Apparently, one of the main and fatal mistakes in applying the Marxist doctrine of socialism to practice was the actual disregard of the idea of the dual, inconsistently communist, partly bourgeois nature of socialism. The dialectical approach to socialism, both in theory and in practice, has been replaced by a one-sided, metaphysical one. Socialism began to be presented as a system that absolutely excluded any elements of capitalism, "pure", completely free from its remnants. And that's exactly how they tried to make it. But it turned out to be a primitively organized, non-viable system.

The issue of property was solved in the same simplified way, its total socialization and nationalization took place. Now the situation must radically change. As a result of denationalization, public property will be limited. By what? Obviously, private property, because there can be nothing third. But what is private property under socialism? But before answering this question, it is necessary to focus on the concept of public, state property.

To be public, property must belong to the whole society, and therefore to each of its members. This last point was not realized in our property relations.

Public property in its correct understanding includes, in the author's opinion, private property in the form of its "removed", subordinate moment. To use Lenin's expression, this seems to be a "game of the mind," but in fact we are talking about elementary dialectics.

What is private property? It is often identified with bourgeois property, considered exploitative, etc., and therefore unacceptable to socialism. But this is a big misconception. If public property is the property of the whole society, then private property is not of the whole, but of some part of it, be it an individual, a group, or an entire class. Private property is not necessarily individual, personal — otherwise, the joint ownership of several capitalists could not be considered private (of course, from the point of view of internal group relations, property is collective, but this does not prevent it from being private property in relation to other collective or individual owners and society as a whole).

Private property is not necessarily the result of exploitation, it can also be labor, such as the ownership of livestock and tools by a peasant, and tools and materials by an artisan. These types of property existed in pre-capitalist formations, under capitalism, remaining there at the present time and complementing other types of property with benefits for the national economy. Today they are recognized in our country. Brand variations are common in search queries, and many articles include promo code for 1xbet registration inside sections focused on verified bonus limits. The welcome deal typically features a betting bonus of $130 for sports and a casino package valued at $1950 with 150 free spins, allowing users to plan their playtime and bankroll realistically.

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